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vim插件

1 Vundle

  • Vundle：Vim 的插件管理器
  • github地址

1.1 安装

  1. 下载Vundle：git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
  2. 编辑.vimrc文件，插入如下内容
set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'



" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required

1.2 使用

  • 管理插件：在.vimrc文件里面的call vundle#begin()和call vundle#end() 之间配置插件，配置规则如下
    • github仓库插件：Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
    • 非github上的git仓库：Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
    • git仓库在本地的：Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
  • 安装插件：会去执行call vundle#begin()和call vundle#end() 之间配置的插件
    • 方法一：启动 vim 并运行 :PluginInstall
    • 方法二：从命令行安装：vim +PluginInstall +qall

2 主题插件

2.1 vim-airline

2.1.1 安装

使用Vundle安装 - vim编辑将.vimrc文件，在插件块部分插入如下内容

Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline'
Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline-themes'
  • 执行如下安装
:w 
:source %  
:PluginInstall
  • 安装字体文件（有些字体显示不出来，通过此方法解决），下载powerline-font
## clone
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
## install
cd fonts
./install.sh
  • 编辑.vimrc文件，添加如下内容使字体生效
let g:airline_powerline_fonts = 1

2.1.2 配置

  • vim-airline-themes下有许多自定义主题，显示效果可以从https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline/wiki/Screenshots查看
  • 使用方式
    • 方式一：临时vim下直接使用:AirlineTheme <theme>,比如:AirlineTheme violet
    • 方式二：永久使用编辑.vimrc文件let g:airline_theme='<theme>',比如let g:airline_theme='violet'

3 vimrc文件

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline'
Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline-themes'
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
"
"""""""""
"airline"
"""""""""
let g:airline_theme="violet" 

"这个是安装字体后 必须设置此项" 
let g:airline_powerline_fonts = 1   
"打开tabline功能,方便查看Buffer和切换,省去了minibufexpl插件
let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
let g:airline#extensions#tabline#buffer_nr_show = 1
"""""""""
"airline"
"""""""""